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Futures Partial Exit Calculator: Weighted P&L and Risk

Calculate weighted futures P&L after scaling out, including tick value, remaining risk, fees, slippage, and a reusable partial-exit worksheet.

Futures Partial Exit Calculator: Weighted P&L and Risk

Direct answer: To calculate profit or loss after partial futures exits, multiply each exit’s price change in ticks by the contract’s tick value and the number of contracts closed, then add every exit result. Subtract commissions, exchange fees, and slippage for net P&L. The same worksheet should also show the risk still attached to contracts that remain open.

Core partial-exit formula

For each exit:

Exit P&L = ticks gained or lost × tick value × contracts closed

Then:

Gross trade P&L = sum of every exit P&L

Net trade P&L = gross P&L − fees − slippage cost

Use the exchange-published tick size and tick value for the exact contract. Do not copy the value from a different contract or its micro-sized version.

Worked scale-out example

This example is hypothetical. Assume four contracts, a $5 tick value, and three exits.

ExitContracts closedResult per contractTick valueExit P&L
First target2+10 ticks$5+$100
Second target1+20 ticks$5+$100
Final stop1-5 ticks$5-$25
Total4+$175

The weighted average result is 8.75 ticks per original contract: 35 tick-contracts divided by four contracts.

Gross versus net result

Assume $4 of round-turn fees per contract and no separately measured slippage.

CalculationAmount
Gross P&L$175
Four contracts × $4 fees-$16
Net P&L$159
Net average per original contract$39.75

If the four contracts experience a combined $10 of slippage, the net result falls to $149. Small costs matter most when targets are short.

Remaining risk after each exit

Scaling out realizes some P&L, but it does not automatically make the trade risk-free. Remaining risk depends on the open quantity and current stop location.

Assume the stop on open contracts would lose eight ticks from the current market reference.

StageOpen contractsRisk per open contractRemaining stop risk
Before any exit48 × $5 = $40$160
After closing 22$40$80
After closing 31$40$40
Fully closed0$0$0

A moved stop changes the calculation. Recompute from the actual stop price rather than assuming that an earlier risk figure still applies.

Locked profit is not the same as realized profit

TermMeaning
Realized P&LResult from contracts already closed
Open P&LMark-to-market result on remaining contracts
Remaining riskPotential loss from current price to the active stop
Locked trade resultRealized P&L minus the remaining open risk, before costs
Net P&LFinal realized result after all trading costs

Suppose the first two contracts realize $100 and the two remaining contracts carry $80 of stop risk. The trade has $20 of gross result protected before costs, not $100.

Reusable partial-exit worksheet

InputYour value
Contract symbol and month
Tick size
Tick value
Original quantity
Entry price
Exit 1 price and quantity
Exit 2 price and quantity
Final exit price and quantity
Total fees
Measured slippage

For every exit, convert the price difference to ticks with:

Ticks = price difference ÷ tick size

Use positive ticks for a profitable exit and negative ticks for a losing exit. Short trades reverse the direction of the price comparison.

Position-sizing check before entry

A scale-out plan works only if the original position respects the account’s loss limits.

Planning checkFormula
Initial stop riskStop distance in ticks × tick value × quantity
All-in planned riskInitial stop risk + estimated fees + slippage allowance
Risk after first targetNew stop distance × tick value × remaining quantity
Maximum rule room usedAll-in planned risk ÷ current rule room
Weighted targetSum of target ticks × contracts ÷ original quantity

A trader with $1,000 of usable rule room and $160 of planned stop risk is committing 16% of that room before fees. That percentage is more useful for prop-account planning than the nominal account label.

Common calculation mistakes

Averaging target prices without quantities

A two-contract exit should carry twice the weight of a one-contract exit. Use tick-contracts, not a simple average of exit prices.

Ignoring the losing final unit

The last contract can reduce the combined result. Include it even when the earlier targets were profitable.

Counting open profit as realized

An open gain can change before the exit fills. Keep realized and open columns separate.

Omitting costs

Commissions, exchange fees, platform charges, and slippage can turn a small gross win into a smaller net win or a loss.

Step-by-step review after the trade

  1. Match fills to the correct futures contract and month.
  2. Convert every entry-to-exit move into ticks.
  3. Multiply by the correct tick value and closed quantity.
  4. Sum the exit rows for gross P&L.
  5. Subtract all fees and measured slippage.
  6. Compare planned risk, maximum open risk, and final net result.
  7. Record whether the scale-out improved rule compliance or merely reduced the visible position.

The calculation method follows the standard futures P&L relationship described by CME Group: price movement, contract value, and number of contracts jointly determine the result.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate P&L when I exit futures contracts at different prices?+

Calculate ticks multiplied by tick value and quantity for each exit, then add the exit results and subtract trading costs.

What is the weighted average exit in ticks?+

Add the tick result multiplied by quantity for every exit, then divide by the original contract quantity.

Does taking partial profit remove all remaining risk?+

No. Open contracts still carry risk from the current price to their active stop, plus possible slippage and fees.

Should commissions be included in a partial-exit calculator?+

Yes. Subtract commissions, exchange fees, and other per-contract costs to move from gross to net P&L.

Can I use the same tick value for a standard and micro futures contract?+

No. Confirm the exchange-published tick size and tick value for the exact contract being traded.

How do I calculate a short trade?+

Use the same method, but a price decline from entry to exit is positive for a short position and a rise is negative.